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Zanesville, OH

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Zanesville, OH

Zanesville is a city in and the county seat of Muskingum County, Ohio, United States. Located at the confluence of the Licking and Muskingum rivers, the city is approximately 52 miles (84 km) east of Columbus. Historically the state capital of Ohio from 1810 to 1812, Zanesville anchors the Zanesville micropolitan area (population 86,183) and is part of the greater Columbus-Marion-Zanesville combined statistical area.

Zanesville was named after Ebenezer Zane (1747–1811), who had blazed Zane's Trace, a pioneer trail from Wheeling, West Virginia to Maysville, Kentucky through present-day Ohio. In 1797, he remitted land as payment to his son-in-law, John McIntire (1759–1815), at the point where Zane's Trace met the Muskingum River. With the assistance of Zane, McIntire platted the town and opened an inn and ferry by 1799. In 1801, Zanesville was officially renamed, formerly Westbourne, the chosen name for the settlement by Zane.

From 1810 to 1812, the city was the second state capital of Ohio. The National Road courses through Zanesville as U.S. Route 40. The city grew quickly in the 1820s through 1850s. The city and the city of Putnam (eastern side of Muskingum River) from the 1840s until the American Civil War broke out was part of the Underground Railroad. More than 5,000 Union soldiers, along with hundreds of townsfolk, were stationed in the Zanesville area to protect the city in 1863 during Morgan's Raid. Novelist Zane Grey, a descendant of the Zane family, was born in the city.

Zanesville is located along the Muskingum River at its confluence with the Licking River. It is located 23 mi (37 km) west of Cambridge and 52 mi (84 km) east of Columbus. The National (Cumberland) Road and its successors U.S. Route 40 and Interstate 70 cross the Muskingum at Zanesville. According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 12.14 square miles (31.44 km²), of which 11.77 square miles (30.48 km²) is land and 0.37 square miles (0.96 km²) is water.

The area has important deposits of clay which were exploited by several pottery companies in the first half of the twentieth century, including Roseville pottery, Weller pottery, the J. B. Owens Pottery Company, the Zanesville Stoneware Company, the Mosaic Tile Company, the American Encaustic Tiling Company, and the T.B. Townsend Brick Yard under the ownership of T.B. Townsend.

Health and wellness are paramount in Zanesville, with the city offering various amenities and services to support the well-being of its residents. The MVHC stands as a cornerstone in providing comprehensive healthcare services to the community. Explore the parks, facilities, and programs the Zanesville Parks and Recreation Department offers. These spaces provide opportunities for outdoor activities such as walking, jogging, sports, and picnicking. Join local fitness centers and gyms to participate in exercise programs, fitness classes, and strength training. Some popular options include SouthTown Gym, The Fieldhouse Family Fitness Center, and Schimmel Fitness. Discover the walking and biking trails in and around Zanesville, such as the Zane's Landing Trail and Historic Lock Canal Path. These trails offer opportunities for outdoor exercise and enjoyment of nature.

Top sites in Zanesville, OH are Zanesville Museum of Art, Alan Cottrill Sculpture Studio, and Yan Sun Art Museum & Gallery.

Population: 24,916 (2024). ZIP codes: 43701–43702. Area code: 740. Elevation: 768 ft (234 m). Area: 12.13 sq mi (31.41 km²).

FAQs

What is Zanesville, OH famous for?

Zanesville was once known as the "Pottery Capital of the World" because of its large number of pottery manufacturers. Zanesville was named one of Ohio's best hometowns by Ohio Magazine for 2011. Zanesville's Tom's Ice Cream Bowl is one of the best places to get a scoop according to USA Today.

Was Zanesville, OH ever the capital of Ohio?

In 1810, Zanesville replaced Chillicothe as Ohio's capital city. The main reason for this change was an attempt by Democratic-Republicans in Ohio to solidify their control over eastern Ohio. The capital remained in Zanesville for two years and returned to Chillicothe in 1812.

What is the race population in Zanesville, OH?

Zanesville, OH is home to a population of 24.8k people, of which 99.5% are citizens. As of 2022, 1.24% of Zanesville, OH residents were born outside of the country (307 people). In 2022, there were 9.36 times more White (non-Hispanic) residents (19.9k people) in Zanesville, OH than any other race or ethnicity. There were 2.13k Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) and 1.63k Two+ (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

Sources

Wikipedia

City of Zanesville

MVHC 

Zanesville Parks and Recreation Department 

SouthTown Gym

The Fieldhouse Family Fitness Center 

Schimmel Fitness

Zane's Landing Trail 

Historic Lock Canal Path

Zanesville Museum of Art

Alan Cottrill Sculpture Studio

Yan Sun Art Museum & Gallery

Data USA

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