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Culpeper, VA

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Culpeper, VA

Culpeper (formerly Culpeper Courthouse, earlier Fairfax) is an incorporated town in Culpeper County, Virginia, United States. The population was 20,062 at the 2020 census, up from 16,379 at the 2010 census. It is the county seat of Culpeper County.

Culpeper is located at 38°28′19″N 77°59′57″W. According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 7.31 square miles (18.9 km²), of which 7.27 square miles (18.8 km²) is land and 0.04 square mile (0.1 km²) is water.

After establishing Culpeper County, Virginia in 1748, the Virginia House of Burgesses voted to establish the Town of Fairfax on February 22, 1759. The name honored Thomas Fairfax, 6th Lord Fairfax of Cameron (1693–1781) who was the proprietor of the Northern Neck peninsula, a vast domain north of the Rappahannock River; his territory was then defined as stretching from Chesapeake Bay to what is now Hampshire County, West Virginia.

The original plan of the town called for ten blocks, which form the core of Culpeper's downtown area today. The original town was surveyed by a young George Washington, who at age 17 was a protege of the 6th Lord Fairfax. In 1795, the town received a U.S. Post Office under the name Culpeper Court House, although most maps continued to show the Fairfax name. The confusion resulting from the difference in official and postal names, coupled with the existence to the northeast of Fairfax Court House and Fairfax Station post offices in Fairfax County, was finally resolved when the Virginia General Assembly formally renamed the town as simply Culpeper in 1869 (Acts, 1869–1870, chapter 118, page 154).

During the American Revolutionary War (1775-1783), the Culpeper Minutemen, a pro-Independence militia, formed in the town of Culpeper Courthouse. They organized in what was then known as "Clayton's Old Field," near today's Yowell Meadow Park.

During the Civil War (1861-1865), Culpeper was a crossroads for several armies marching through central Virginia, with both Union and Confederate forces occupying the town by turn. In the heart of downtown, the childhood home of Confederate General A.P. Hill stands at the corner of Main and Davis Streets. One block north on Main Street (present location of Piedmont Realty) was the frame house where "The Gallant Major" John Pelham died after sustaining a wound at the Battle of Kelly's Ford.

In 1974, the town had a Choral Society, an Odd Fellows Hall, and an American Legion Hall.

Culpeper places a strong emphasis on health and wellness, offering residents and visitors various opportunities to prioritize their well-being. The Culpeper Wellness Foundation oversees initiatives such as fitness classes, health education, and community programs, promoting a holistic approach to a healthy lifestyle. Additionally, Culpeper's medical facilities, including Culpeper Medical Center, ensure access to quality healthcare services. The city's commitment to community health is further evident in events and programs that encourage physical activity and overall well-being. Retreat to Salamander Resort & Spa for a day of relaxation and rejuvenation. Enjoy therapeutic massages, body treatments, and wellness services amidst Virginia's scenic beauty. Experience ultimate relaxation at The Spa at The Omni Homestead Resort. Treat yourself to massages, facials, and body therapies in a historic and picturesque setting. Achieve your fitness goals at Gold's Gym in Virginia Beach. Access state-of-the-art equipment, group fitness classes, and personalized training programs. Experience holistic wellness at ACAC Fitness & Wellness Centers. Discover fitness programs, group classes, and spa services designed for total well-being.

The top sites in Culpeper, VA: Museum of Culpeper History, Culpeper National Cemetery, Mountain Run Winery.

Population: 53,596 (2021). ZIP code: 22701. Area: 7.31 sq mi (18.94 km²). Elevation: 413 ft (126 m). Area Code: 540.

FAQs

What is Culpeper, VA known for?

The farm-to-table movement is alive and well here, borrowed from a centuries-old agricultural heritage, with our chefs preparing what is fresh, right from the farm. With fantastic food, you must have great drinks, and in Culpeper, there is plenty of liquid love to go around. Culpeper is home to one of the first legal distilleries in the state of Virginia, we're also home to Virginia's only winery, brewery, and distillery, all on one campus! Regardless of the path you choose - several breweries, a couple of distilleries, and world-class wineries await your arrival.

Is Culpeper, VA a good place to live?

Living in Culpeper offers residents a sparse suburban feel and most residents own their homes. Many families and young professionals live in Culpeper and residents tend to have moderate political views. The public schools in Culpeper are above average.

Is Culpeper, VA a small town?

Welcome to Culpeper, a beautifully historic town in the Shenandoah Valley of northern Virginia. The town takes up less than seven square miles and is populated with approximately 16,500 folks. For a truly unique experience, you can ride the train right into the heart of the historic downtown district.

Sources

Town of Culpeper

Wikipedia

Onlyinyourstate

Niche

Culpeper Wellness Foundation

Culpeper Medical Center

Salamander Resort & Spa

The Spa at The Omni Homestead Resort

Gold's Gym in Virginia Beach

ACAC Fitness & Wellness Center

Museum of Culpeper History

Culpeper National Cemetery

Mountain Run Winery

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