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Marietta, OH

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Marietta, OH

Marietta is a city in, and the county seat of, Washington County, Ohio, United States. It is located in southeastern Ohio at the confluence of the Muskingum and Ohio Rivers, 11 miles (18 km) northeast of Parkersburg, West Virginia. It is the principal city of the Marietta micropolitan area, which includes all of Washington County, and is the second-largest city in the Parkersburg–Marietta–Vienna combined statistical area.

Founded in 1788 by pioneers to the Ohio Country, Marietta was the first permanent U.S. settlement in the newly established Northwest Territory, created in 1787, and what would later become the state of Ohio. It is named for Marie Antoinette, then Queen of France, in honor of French aid in the American Revolution. The area was inhabited by various native tribes of the Hopewell tradition, who built the Marietta Earthworks, a complex more than 1,500 years old, whose Great Mound and other major monuments were preserved by the earliest settlers in parks such as Mound Cemetery. Since 1835 the city has been home to Marietta College, a private, nonsectarian liberal arts school with approximately 1,200 students. Leading up to the American Civil War, the city was a station on the Underground Railroad.

Succeeding Indigenous cultures lived along the Ohio River and its tributaries for thousands of years. Among them were more than one culture who built earthwork mounds, monuments which generally expressed their cosmology, often with links to astronomical events. Between 100 BC and AD 500, the Hopewell culture built the multi-earthwork complex on the terrace east of the Muskingum River near its mouth with the Ohio. It is now known as the Marietta Earthworks. Developed over many years, it had a large enclosed square, within which were four platform mounds, used for ceremonial purposes and elite residential; another square, and a larger conical mound used for burials. A walled, graded path led to the river's edge. By the time of the historic tribes, such as the Shawnee, the purposes and makers of the monuments were no longer known.

The city's economy is diversified, with major industries including manufacturing, healthcare, education, and tourism. Marietta's historic downtown area is bustling with local businesses, shops, restaurants, and cultural attractions, making it a popular destination for both residents and visitors alike.

Health and wellness are important aspects of life in Marietta. Marietta Memorial Hospital serves as the primary healthcare provider for the city and surrounding areas, offering a wide range of medical services to residents. The city is also home to several fitness centers, parks, and recreational facilities, providing opportunities for residents to stay active and maintain a healthy lifestyle. With its scenic surroundings and access to outdoor recreational activities, Marietta offers residents a well-rounded environment conducive to overall wellness.

Top sites in Marietta, OH are Rinky Dink Flea Market, Antique Mall Of Marietta, and Campus Martius Museum.

Population: 13,090 (2023). ZIP code: 45750. Area codes: 740, 220. Elevation: 653 ft (199 m). Area: 8.75 sq mi (22.66 km²).

FAQs

What is Marietta, OH famous for?

Marietta is known for its rich history, particularly as the first permanent settlement in the Northwest Territory. It's also renowned for its scenic beauty and outdoor recreational opportunities.

Is Marietta, OH a safe place to live?

Marietta has a relatively low crime rate compared to national averages, making it a generally safe place to live. However, like any city, it's essential to take common-sense precautions to ensure personal safety.

What are some popular outdoor activities in Marietta, OH?

Outdoor enthusiasts in Marietta enjoy activities such as hiking, boating, fishing, and camping, thanks to the city's proximity to the Ohio River and surrounding natural areas.

Sources

Wikipedia

City of Marietta

Marietta Memorial Hospital

The Castle - Marietta

Rinky Dink Flea Market

Antique Mall Of Marietta

NeighborhoodScout

Tripadvisor

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