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Half Moon Bay, CA

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Half Moon Bay, CA

Half Moon Bay is a coastal city in San Mateo County, California, United States, approximately 25 miles (40 kilometers) south of San Francisco. Its population was 11,795 as of the 2020 census. Immediately north of Half Moon Bay is Pillar Point Harbor and the unincorporated community of Princeton-by-the-Sea. Half Moon Bay is known for Mavericks, a big-wave surf location. It is called Half Moon Bay because of its crescent shape.

Originally an agricultural outpost to Mission San Francisco de Asís, the town was founded in the 1840s first as San Benito, and then as its Anglo fishing community grew, it was renamed Spanishtown. In 1874, it was again renamed Half Moon Bay. After rail and road connections in the early 1900s, the town grew. The foggy weather of the coast made the town a popular destination for booze-running during Prohibition.

The city's infrastructure is heavily integrated with the coast, including the Pillar Point Harbor, major roads, and the fire department. The economy of Half Moon Bay is dominated by a handful of businesses, the biggest of which is the Ritz-Carlton Half Moon Bay which employs 500 people and is a major source of property tax and tourism income for the city. Because of this geography, a 2022 study found that the city had over 123 buildings vulnerable to sea level rise.

Half Moon Bay began as a rural agricultural area, primarily used by Mission San Francisco de Asís (established in 1776) for grazing cattle, horses, and oxen. After the Mission's secularization, Tiburcio Vásquez received the Rancho Corral de Tierra Mexican land grant in 1839 and Candelario Miramontes was granted Rancho Miramontes (later known as Rancho San Benito) in 1841.

Half Moon Bay is approximately 25 miles (40 kilometers) south of San Francisco, 10 miles (16 km) west of San Mateo, and 45 miles (72 km) north of Santa Cruz. Neighboring towns include El Granada, Princeton-by-the-Sea, Moss Beach, and Montara to the north and Purissima, San Gregorio, and Pescadero to the south.

According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 6.4 square miles (17 square kilometers), of which, 6.4 square miles (17 km2) of it is land and 0.02 square miles (0.052 km2) of it (0.32%) is water. The town is situated on a bay of the same name. Major local industries include agriculture (houseplants, floriculture, Christmas trees, pumpkins, artichokes), fishing, and tourism. Historically, Half Moon Bay had been known as San Benito and Spanishtown. A 2022 study of the effects of sea level rise, found that both major tourism attractions and other infrastructure would be under threat from projected Sea level rise caused by global warming. The study found at least 123 buildings, including the Ritz Carlton (a major employer for the town), Pigeon Point Lighthouse and the Pescadero Cal Fire Station would be seriously threatened by erosion if the sea level were to rise by 5 feet (1.5 m).

A popular spot at Half Moon Bay is the 'Jetty,' or as it is sometimes called, 'The Breakwater.' This is a man-made break with unusual waves shaped by reflections from the breakwater at Pillar Point Harbor. Creeks in Half Moon Bay include Frenchmans, Pilarcitos, and Naples.

Montara State Marine Reserve & Pillar Point State Marine Conservation Area extend offshore from Montara, just north of Half Moon Bay. Like underwater parks, these marine protected areas help conserve ocean wildlife and marine ecosystems.

Half Moon Bay emphasizes health and wellness. Explore the parks, facilities, and programs offered by the Half Moon Bay Recreation and Community Services Department. These spaces provide opportunities for outdoor activities such as walking, jogging, sports, and picnicking. Join local fitness centers and gyms to participate in exercise programs, fitness classes, and strength training. Some popular options include Fit Studio, Snap Fitness, and Empowered Fitness. Discover the walking and biking trails in and around Half Moon Bay, such as the Half Moon Bay Trail and the California Coastal Trail. These trails offer opportunities for outdoor exercise and enjoyment of nature.

The top sites in Half Moon Bay, CA are Miramar Beach, Poplar Beach, and Half Moon Bay State Beach.

Population: 11,795 (2020). Area code: 650. Elevation: 75 ft (23 m). ZIP code: 94019. Area: 6.25 sq mi (16.20 km2).

FAQs

Why is Half Moon Bay, CA famous?

Half Moon Bay is known for Mavericks, a big-wave surf location. It is called Half Moon Bay because of its crescent shape. Nickname: "Home of the world-famous Half Moon Bay Pumpkin Festival!"

Is Half Moon Bay, CA a nice place to live?

Living in Half Moon Bay offers residents a sparse suburban feel and most residents own their homes. In Half Moon Bay there are a lot of restaurants, coffee shops, and parks. Many retirees live in Half Moon Bay and residents tend to have moderate political views. The public schools in Half Moon Bay are above average.

Is Half Moon Bay, CA expensive?

The median home price in Half Moon Bay is $1,700,000 with a median price per sqft of $588. The cost of living index for housing estimates the cost of housing in Half Moon Bay to be 286.6% of the national average. This makes it one of the most expensive cities in the US.

Sources

Wikipedia

City of Half Moon Bay

Half Moon Bay Recreation and Community Services Department

Fit Studio

Snap Fitness

Empowered Fitness

Half Moon Bay Trail 

California Coastal Trail

Miramar Beach

Poplar Beach

Half Moon Bay State Beach

Niche

Zero Down

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