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FAQs:
What is a Shoulder Pain Specialist?
A shoulder pain specialist is a medical professional trained to diagnose and treat conditions affecting the shoulder joint. These specialists are typically orthopedic doctors or surgeons who have extensive knowledge of musculoskeletal disorders. They focus on issues related to bones, joints, muscles, ligaments, and tendons, specifically in the shoulder area.
Specialists in shoulder pain have undergone years of education and training, including medical school, residency, and often additional fellowship training focused on the shoulder. Their expertise allows them to identify the underlying causes of shoulder pain and provide effective treatment plans tailored to individual patient needs.
What is Shoulder Pain?
Shoulder pain is any discomfort you feel around your shoulder joint. The shoulder is a complex joint that allows you to throw a ball, reach for an item, or give someone a high five. Because of how often you use it, your shoulder is more at risk of injury and damage, which can cause pain.
Can Shoulder Pain Affect Other Parts of My Body?
It’s common to have shoulder pain that spreads to other parts of your body, like your neck, for example. The anatomy of the shoulder connects your arm to your torso, so pain can radiate from your shoulder to other connected parts of your body.
Can Carpal Tunnel Cause Shoulder Pain?
Carpal tunnel syndrome is a condition that causes pain and weakness in your hand and wrist. Symptoms of carpal tunnel can affect your shoulder. Changing how you move or hold your hand or wrist can put a strain on your shoulder, leading to shoulder pain. It can be easy to overlook or ignore the pain in your shoulder when you have pain in your hand and wrist.
How Do I Sleep with Shoulder Pain?
Shoulder pain can affect your ability to fall asleep and stay asleep. Try these tips to help yourself fall asleep if you have pain:
- Sleep on your back instead of on your side.
- Use a blanket or pillow to rest the arm of your affected shoulder to keep it level and supported.
- Use a memory foam pillow.
What Causes Sudden Shoulder Pain without Injury?
You may not always realize your shoulder is injured, especially if you have an overuse injury. Rotator cuff injuries are a common example of that. But you could also get sudden shoulder pain if you are having a heart attack, so when in doubt, seek medical help.
Does Shoulder Pain Go Away?
Due to the common use of our arms and hands, most people can’t just ignore shoulder pain. Shoulder problems rarely go away on their own. Accurately pinpointing which condition is triggering your pain is where to start. The next steps include assessing how to effectively and safely achieve lasting pain relief while maintaining your recovered flexibility and renewed range of motion. Your initial shoulder pain diagnosis may include an ideal imaging test. With a planned pain relief approach, activities that leave you increasingly vulnerable to pain will be identified and can be reduced.
How Long Does Shoulder Pain Last?
It is not possible to give a definite answer to this question. The duration of pain in your shoulder depends on its cause. For instance, if you encounter a frozen shoulder, this condition tends to resolve itself in time but it may take up to three years. During this condition, you might experience severe pain and feel sudden muscle pain, especially at night. You should keep in mind that the earlier you start a shoulder pain NYC treatment, the less time it will take to get rid of the pain.
When Should I Be Worried About Shoulder Pain?
You should contact your healthcare provider if you experience shoulder pain accompanied by fever, swelling, or redness, as these could be signs of infection or a more serious condition. Additionally, seek medical attention if the pain is significant, particularly if it limits movement, whether moving the shoulder yourself or if someone else assists. Finally, if shoulder pain persists beyond two to four weeks despite at-home treatments, consulting a professional is essential for further evaluation and potential treatment adjustments.
How Do I Know if My Shoulder Pain Is Serious?
Generally, you should seek a doctor’s assistance immediately if you are unable to move your shoulder or if you experience lasting bruising, heat, and tenderness around the joint. It is also recommended to schedule an appointment with a physician if you experience severe pain that persists beyond a few weeks of home treatment. Keep in mind that if your shoulder ache is sudden and severe, and is not related to a recent injury, you should call 911 immediately.
Symptoms of Shoulder Pain
Shoulder pain symptoms depend on the condition which is causing it. Symptoms associated with shoulder pain can include:
1. Pain in your shoulder at rest
2. Pain when you move your shoulder
3. Pain when you lift heavy objects
4. Limited shoulder range of motion
5. Popping or clicking sounds when you move your shoulder
6. Weakness in your arm or hand
7. Numbness in your arm
8. Your shoulder joint feels unstable
Some shoulder conditions are due to simple trauma or inflammation. But if you have a serious injury and don’t visit your local shoulder doctor, you might cause lasting damage. There are certain symptoms such as joint instability which signify a serious problem. If you don’t know the cause of the pain, or it’s not improving, you should ask for professional advice.
Most Common Causes of Shoulder Pain
Shoulder pain can be insidious. Because the shoulder is made up of so many moving parts, all of which work in concert to allow you a full range of motion, there are many ways to damage the area and end up with shoulder blade pain. Most shoulder pain originates from common damage that may be caused by:
1. Injuries. Shoulder ache treatment is often required following a car accident, sports injury, or fall that causes damage to any of the structures within your shoulders. If you need emergency shoulder injury treatment in NYC, it’s available at our state-of-the-art clinic.
2. Rotator cuff injuries. These are common in athletes and workers who continually raise their arms over their heads — such as carpenters, painters, swimmers, tennis and baseball players. Age also is a factor in rotator cuff injuries.
3. Shoulder arthritis. The most common form is osteoarthritis, caused by wear and tear over time. It may be age-related or due to infection, or work or sports injuries. The pain can be debilitating and severely restrict your mobility.
4. Shoulder tendonitis. The strong cords that connect your bones to shoulder muscles are the tendons. They can become inflamed due to a tear or chronic overuse. Tendonitis most commonly appears in the rotator cuff.
5. Shoulder bursitis. Fluid-filled sacs that act as cushions between your bones are called bursae. They can become inflamed from overuse. Bursitis often accompanies rotator cuff tendonitis and can be so painful that even brushing your hair is challenging.
6. Bicep tendonitis. The pain from a damaged tendon in your arm can radiate to the front of your shoulder. It may be caused by routine repetitive motions or osteoarthritis. Untreated, it can lead to chronic shoulder instability.
7. Shoulder impingement. When you lift your arm, it puts pressure on the soft tissues there, like the tendons and bursae in the joint. Without proper shoulder joint pain treatment, this condition can lead to tendonitis and bursitis.
8. Rotator cuff tear. Advancing age that weakens the tendons, overuse over a long period and sudden injuries can partially or completely tear this tendon in your shoulder.
9. Frozen shoulder. You feel stiffness and pain that worsens over time with this condition. Also called adhesive capsulitis, it often occurs after a medical procedure or surgery that leaves your arm immobile. If you have right shoulder pain or left shoulder pain from the inactivity, it usually won’t return to the same arm but can happen on the other side.
10. Shoulder sprain or strain. Usually requiring shoulder muscle pain treatment, a strain or sprain often happens when you don’t warm up appropriately before exercising. Inflammation and pain also can occur if you use improper techniques while exercising, from overuse and through repetitive motions.
Common Treatments for Shoulder Pain
To find out what’s causing shoulder pain, specialists use a variety of methods. They discuss your medical history and symptoms, check your vital signs, and complete a physical examination — paying close attention to shoulder joint structure, function, and range of motion. Your doctor could have you complete nerve tests, blood tests, X-rays, MRIs, CT scans, or other imaging procedures to make a final diagnosis and develop a treatment plan. Some of the many shoulder pain treatments they may recommend include:
1. Home remedies
Things you can do at home to speed up the healing of a shoulder injury include using ice or heat packs, resting your shoulder joint, and wearing a sling or brace.
2. Medications
Taking certain medications can reduce pain and inflammation due to a shoulder injury and help it heal as quickly as possible.
3. Physical therapy
Physical therapy strengthens and stretches the shoulder joint to reduce pain, speed healing, and lower your chance of re-injury.
4. Injections
Injections into the shoulder can reduce inflammation, increase joint lubrication, reduce pain, and more.
5. Chiropractic care
Chiropractic manipulations help better align shoulder joint tissues to reduce discomfort.
6. Surgery
If you have a serious shoulder injury or ongoing pain that doesn't go away with conservative treatments, orthopedic specialists at Doctors United may recommend you undergo surgery to restore your shoulder and maximize its function.
How to Get Rid of Shoulder Pain Fast
These approaches offer a holistic strategy for quick comfort and mobility. Let’s delve into each remedy to reclaim that shoulder peak and enjoy swift relief.
1. Rest: Exploring natural remedies for shoulder pain, such as rest and targeted exercises, can further contribute to effective recovery.
2. Cold Compress: Applying a cold compress helps reduce inflammation and numbs the affected area.
3. Heat Therapy: Heat therapy enhances blood flow and oxygen once the injury stabilizes and healing begins. Heat promotes gentle vibrations, aiding cell healing in the injured areas.
4. Over-the-counter Pain Medications: Over-the-counter medications like aspirin, ibuprofen, and naproxen, known as NSAIDs, effectively alleviate pain and reduce inflammation.
5. Gentle Shoulder Exercises: Engage in gentle exercises for shoulder pain to strengthen and stretch shoulder muscles. Consult a healthcare professional for suitable exercises tailored to your condition.
6. Posture Correction: Poor posture contributes to shoulder pain. Simple adjustments to your sitting and standing posture can make a significant difference.
7. Ergonomic Adjustments: Evaluate your workspace and daily activities. Ergonomic adjustments, such as proper chair height or keyboard placement, can prevent shoulder pain.
8. Massage Therapy: Massage therapy, integrated with physical therapy improves blood circulation, reduces stiffness, and enhances mobility—critical elements in effectively treating shoulder aches.
9. Topical Analgesics: Topical creams or patches containing analgesic properties can provide localized relief by numbing the skin and underlying tissues.
10. Compression and Support: Compression sleeves or shoulder braces can support and alleviate strain, especially during physical activities.
How to Prevent Shoulder Pain
So what can we do to protect and prevent injury at our shoulder joint? Here are a few ideas.
1. Listen to your body. If you are to the point of having pain in your shoulder, your body is sending a clear and strong signal that it wants help.
2. Stay active- MOVE! Working out and staying in good aerobic shape helps tissues heal and stay healthy.
3. Warm up before specific upper extremity exercises. 10-15 minutes of general exercise to get your heart rate up before engaging in specific exercises helps prevent injury.
4. Avoid lifting any kind of weight overhead. This places your shoulder in a closed position and leaves it susceptible to injury.
5. Be cognizant of your posture. Forward-rounded shoulders definitely can make your shoulder prone to injury.
6. Re-evaluate your work and home ergonomic set-up. We have seen dozens of patients this past year for shoulder pain that was initially created by poor ergonomic set-ups when they had to move their office to home due to the pandemic.
What a Shoulder Pain Specialist Does
Understanding who a specialist for shoulder pain is and what they do can be the first step towards relief and recovery.
A. Diagnosis and Evaluation
The first step in treating shoulder pain is a comprehensive diagnosis and evaluation. Shoulder pain specialists use a variety of methods to assess the condition of the shoulder joint and identify the underlying cause of pain.
1. Physical Examination: A thorough physical examination allows the specialist to evaluate the range of motion, strength, and stability of the shoulder joint.
2. Imaging Studies: Specialists often use imaging studies, such as X-rays, MRIs, or ultrasounds, to get a detailed view of the shoulder structure and identify any abnormalities.
3. Patient History: Understanding the patient’s medical history, including previous injuries and current symptoms, helps the specialist develop an accurate diagnosis and treatment plan.
B. Treatment Options
Once a diagnosis is made, a shoulder pain specialist will develop a treatment plan tailored to the patient’s specific needs. Treatment options may include:
1. Physical Therapy: Physical therapy is often a key component of shoulder pain treatment, helping to improve strength, flexibility, and function.
2. Medications: Pain relievers and anti-inflammatory medications can help manage symptoms and reduce inflammation.
3. Injections: Corticosteroid or hyaluronic acid injections can provide relief from pain and inflammation.
4. Surgery: In cases where conservative treatments are ineffective, surgery may be necessary.
C. Rehabilitation and Recovery
Rehabilitation is a crucial part of the recovery process. specialist for shoulder pain works with patients to develop a rehabilitation plan that supports healing and helps prevent future injuries.
1. Gradual Progression: Rehabilitation programs are designed to gradually increase in intensity, allowing the shoulder to recover without overloading the joint.
2. Patient Education: Specialists educate patients on proper techniques and exercises to maintain shoulder health and prevent re-injury.
Benefits of Seeing a Shoulder Pain Specialist
Seeing a shoulder pain specialist can make a significant difference in your diagnosis and treatment. These experts have the skills and tools needed to accurately assess shoulder problems and recommend the most appropriate interventions. Here are some reasons to consider consulting a shoulder pain specialist:
1. Accurate Diagnosis: Specialists have the expertise to accurately diagnose the root cause of your shoulder pain. Whether it’s a rotator cuff injury, arthritis, tendonitis, or another condition, they can pinpoint the issue quickly.
2. Comprehensive Treatment Plans: A specialist can create a personalized treatment plan that may include physical therapy, medications, injections, or surgery, depending on the severity of the condition.
3. Access to Advanced Treatments: Specialists have access to the latest medical technologies and treatments, ensuring you receive cutting-edge care.
4. Improved Outcomes: By consulting a specialist, you increase the likelihood of a successful recovery and improved quality of life.
When to See a Shoulder Pain Specialist
If you have shoulder pain and any other signs of a possible heart attack (chest pain, tightness in your chest, pain radiating to the jaw, sweating, or a hard time breathing), call 911 right away. This is a life-threatening emergency.
If you have shoulder pain along with any of these problems, contact your doctor as soon as possible because the injury could be serious:
- Your shoulder looks abnormal or deformed.
- You can’t move your arm or use your shoulder.
- The pain is intense or unbearable or is getting worse.
- There is sudden swelling.
- Your shoulder is red, warm, or tender to the touch.
- You were able to use your shoulder, but it is getting hard to.
What to Expect During Your Visit with a Shoulder Pain Specialist
At your initial appointment with a doctor for shoulder pain, they will ask you about your medical history to learn about current or past health conditions and injuries. They will ask how long your shoulder has been hurting, how you injured it (if applicable), and what treatments you’ve already tried.
Your doctor for shoulder pain will also do a physical exam and ask you to move your arm and shoulder in specific ways to see if you feel increased pain or weakness. They will also discuss how your shoulder pain impacts your life, any limitations it’s putting on your daily activities, and what results you hope to see after treatment.
Your doctor for shoulder pain will likely perform an x-ray and may order a MRI, to assess your shoulder’s range of motion, swelling, reflexes, and the condition of your skin.
The questions a doctor for shoulder pain may ask include (but are not limited to):
1. Where is your pain located?
2. When did the pain first start?
3. Has the pain gotten any worse recently?
4. Are you taking any medication for the pain?
5. How much/often do you exercise?
6. Have you had any tests done previously to evaluate your pain?
7. How bad is your shoulder pain on a scale of 1 to 5?
After evaluation and any necessary testing, your doctor for shoulder pain will share their diagnosis and explain what treatment options are available. Based on your condition, health, and lifestyle, you and your doctor will discuss an appropriate treatment plan for you.
Typically, an experienced doctor for shoulder pain will recommend nonsurgical treatment options first. If your condition is severe or nonsurgical treatments haven’t helped, they may recommend shoulder surgery.
How to Choose the Top Shoulder Pain Specialist Near Me
Choosing the right shoulder pain specialist is essential for achieving the best outcomes. Here are some tips for finding the right specialist in your area:
1. Check Credentials: Look for specialists who are board-certified in orthopedic surgery and have specialized training in shoulder conditions.
2. Ask for Referrals: Ask your primary care doctor or physical therapist for recommendations on specialists in your area.
3. Research Experience: Look for specialists with experience treating conditions similar to yours. Consider their track record and patient reviews.
4. Evaluate Communication Skills: Choose a specialist who listens to your concerns, answers your questions, and involves you in the decision-making process.
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